Category: Bugging Out

The Preparedness Podcast – Episode 87 – Bugging Back

(Listen to The Preparedness Podcast on any of your favorite audio players.  Find us in iTunes here: Preparedness Podcast iTunes Link or go to PrepCast.info for direct links to the audio files.)

Bugging Back is a term used to mean getting back to your home.  In many cases, and probably most cases, you’re not going to be bugging out of town, but trying to get back to your family.  This is particularly true for people who don’t work at home, as most events will not require you to bug out from your home, but you’ll definitely want to get back to it.

In order to bug back, I see there are 3 basic levels of preparedness for this.  It starts what with many call the “everyday carry” level of gear, which is what you carry on your person at all times. These items should help you get to the next level of where you stored your gear.  Let’s take for example someone that works in a building.  The gear you carry on your person should help you get to the stuff that you keep in your desk or locker.  The items that you keep at work should help you escape to your vehicle, and your vehicle and the stuff in it helps you get back home.

This layering makes it so that you don’t have to carry your bug-out gear with you 100% of the time.

Here’s what I carry:

  • flashlight
  • knife
  • chapstick
  • mini-tool (Leatherman squirt, etc.)
  • bandana
  • butane lighter
  • ID, money
  • weapon, if in a high-risk area (or can get away with it at work)
  • eyeglass strap

    Items to keep at your place of work:

    If you carry a bag or backpack to work, you can also keep items similar to what you keep at your desk, or in replace thereof.

    • food bars, snacks, high-energy bars
    • water
    • dust mask, at least an N95, preferably an N100
    • small crowbar/prybar
    • extra batteries for carry flashlight
    • headlamp (flashlight that you wear on your head)
    • eye protection

      Remember, these items are mostly for helping you escape from the building or to hold out for a few days.  The more difficult it is for you to get out of your building, the more stuff you should store at work.

      Stay tuned for part 2.

      Rob

      Motorcycles for the prepper….a few thoughts

      I’ve been riding motorcycles, on and off, for 15 years or so. Started with dirt bikes (hey, I was only ten…) and graduated(?) for a short while to street, and then back to dirt. The last bike I had, before this latest sabbatical, was a full race, very custom desert racer. Motor was based off of a 350 Honda, and it was a true frankenbike – scary fast though. At least until I blew a hole in the piston….

      Well, after I sold that bike some years back, I’ve always had the urge to get back into them. I bit the bullet a while back and picked up another basic trail bike – a Honda XR400. After searching long and wide, I settled on the 400, and the XR series. One can do pretty much anything with that displacement of engine (even though long street rides can be hard on the rider), and the XR’s have a terrific reliability record. Not to mention they’ve been thoroughly debugged – the basic engine design has been around over 40 years. I purposely steered away from larger displacement XR’s (the 600’s and the 650’s) for a few different reasons.

      1 – While they have plenty of power, they’re harder to ride on tight trails, and to muscle over obstacles when one has to. (and if you do the riding I used to do, and hope to do again, yes, you will be dragging the bike over and under stuff. Also up stuff. And down stuff.)
      2 – Fuel use – there’s quite a difference between the 600/650 and the 400. Properly set up, the 400 can go much farther on the same amount of fuel.
      3 – Steel frames on the 400 are more durable than the aluminum, go faster stuff.
      4 – No electric starter, manual kick only.
      5 – Lighter weight (see reason #1 above)

      There are much more modern bikes out there, that are basically product improved versions of the venerable XR400 – bikes like the Suzuki DRZ series. They’ve got plenty of followers, but being more modern they’re also more complicated. More things to break, and when you get down to it, most riders still can’t use the full capabilities of the old XR – how are they going to use the full capabilities of a more modern bike with more power, etc? It goes both ways of course, some folks love the electric starter (at least until the electrics don’t work), and some are old school like me. I also prefer air cooled over water cooled, and again it comes down to the complexity of the system. Air cooled doesn’t have any worries about radiator hoses, delicate radiators, thermostats, water pumps and all the associated worries that come with that system. Air cooled, however, does take a different maintenance track. Oil changes become more critical, and oil quality is more critical.

      There’s another common trap out there for folks – the bigger is better trap. It’s not necessarily true, but it’s been pushed for so long that some people have a very hard time getting over it. Get enough to do the job right, but more than that is just a waste. Getting that larger machine, while entertaining, can cost you in the long run. Fuel costs, maintenance costs, storage, initial cost, insurance – it all adds up. Take a look at one of the motorcycles that are used by various military units around the world. You’ll usually find something that’s not that big a displacement (250cc – 400cc or so), but has plenty of capabilities. There’s a reason they’ve gone with that size of bike.

      Your basic XR400....

      Your basic XR400....

      For prepper uses something like this bike is ideal. Properly modified, you can carry enough on it to last a week of camping, and travel a thousand miles. Or more. It’s been done enough that it’s a well proven method, and there are a couple of great forums out there that’ll show you how to do it, and enable you to compare notes with others doing the same thing. One of the best is the ADV Rider site, at www.advrider.com.

      Some of the things that are of interest to the motorcycling prepper are the number of rack, pack, and pannier systems that are out there. Not to mention the ways to carry additional fuel, tools, supplies and camping gear. Then there are the guys that have figured out ways to power Ham radio systems off of their bikes, likewise GPS navigation systems, additional lighting, and coffee pots. (yep, gotta have coffee in the morning.)

      As for my new bike, I have a few plans for it. I’ll be getting rid of the stock fuel tank and putting on a higher capacity tank, and two additional reserve tanks. It’ll get a larger fairing, both to cut some of the wind at higher speed and to serve as a mounting point and shade for a couple of GPS units. Different seat contour for better long distance comfort, and a larger HID headlight. Some tail light modifications for safety, and then some rack mounts for soft cases. (quick note: I like the soft cases more than the hard cases, reason being that when (not if) you lay it down, the soft cases are much more forgiving on your legs when you crash. I’ve learned that on the Rokon Trailbreaker, same thing applies)

      It also strikes me that bikes might actually have been one of the leading reasons I was introduced to preparedness. I’ve always lived, and ridden in the desert, and mostly solo. When you’re doing that it becomes that much more important to be prepared, especially since you can go amazing distances before you know it, on a bike. You can quite literally find yourself in the middle of nowhere, and if you’ve managed to have a bit more of an adventure than you’ve planned on…… I’ll do a few more thoughts on riding and potential bug out issues in other future posts, especially as I ride more and start to remember what I’ve forgotten!

      So there are some thoughts on bikes – if you’ve been considering them, or are currently using them, go ahead and shoot out some comments on this blog or on the forum.

      -Greg

      After Armageddon

      In a recent podcast, I make commentary on a how that was on the History Channel called, “After Armageddon.”  Several of you have asked for a link to where they could see it online.  Unfortunately, the History Channel hasn’t made this available yet.  A few days ago, someone put it up on YouTube.  It’s not a great copy of it, but it is watchable.

      I recommend that you watch this with your spouse, family and or group and pause it often to discuss the various issues that it brings up.

      Watch it here.

      Evacuations in Nebraska

      You never know when you’ll have to evacuate.  Keep your bug out gear handy at all times.

      2009-12-10 17:23:48 – Fire – USA

      EDIS CODE: FR-20091210-24119-USA
      Date & Time: 2009-12-10 17:23:48 [UTC]
      Area: USA, State of Nebraska, Protient Plant, Nebraska

      Damage level: Moderate (Level 2)

      Not confirmed information!

      Description:

      A huge fire is burning at a closed manufacturing plant in northeast Nebraska, and officials are evacuating the area because they’re worried a propane tank could explode. There were no immediate reports of injuries from the Thursday morning blaze. Norfolk City administrator Al Roder says firefighters are working furiously to keep the 30,000 tank at the former Protient plant from exploding. It had been filled on Wednesday. Emergency workers are evacuating homes and businesses within a 1-mile radius. Protient manufactured and marketed dairy-based ingredients for dairy products. It closed in October 2008. Norfolk is 90 miles northwest of Omaha.

      Posted:2009-12-10 17:23:48 [UTC]

      Some Thoughts on Supplies

      One of the main tenets of preparedness is having sufficient supplies – to enable you and your family to be comfortable and enhance survival during a disaster, and also to aid those less fortunate. One of the issues we deal with as preparedness advocates and practitioners is bulk storage, small item storage, inventories and moving all of the things that we accumulate, if need be. As we get more advanced the problem just becomes that much more difficult to deal with. If you’ve ever had to truly evacuate, you’ve developed a deep appreciation for just how bulky things are and how little room there actually is in whatever transport you’re using.

      One of the issues that comes up time and again happens during forced evacuations. A person has purchased large amounts of supplies, working up to whatever time period or supply they envision. Doesn’t really matter whether that time period is a month, a week, a year – same issues abound. You’re short on space. It’s not an easy thing to develop an efficient inventory system. Some items need to be regularly rotated and replaced. Other items need periodic maintenance. The list goes on and on.

      So, as humans, we have a tendency to do the easy thing – keep supplies organized in large containers, in large quantities, or sometimes just keep them in their original boxes (MRE’s are a good example of this). The problem occurs when we need to move those items. Note that I didn’t say “you need to move those items”, I said “We”. Meaning that unless you’re a single person, don’t envision having friends, family or anyone else over, ever….you need to plan on storing items so that they’re accessible and easily movable for everyone in the household.

      Meaning that those cases of MRE’s that you’ve stored….break them down into more movable packages. Those bulk grain buckets you have? Can the wife move them? How about the kids? No? Break them down into more maneagable packaging.

      This all came about during a discussion about ammunition storage among some friends and I. Like many of us, I store bulk and some boxed ammunition in surplus ammo cans. Right now I prefer the .30 cal variety, but to give you an idea as to how much even those small cans weigh, here are some figures for you:

      30 can filled with 6 unopened boxes of Federal 22lr (550 round boxes)=29#

      30 cal can filled with 550 rounds 7.62×51 in 10rd boxes=37#

      30 cal can filled with about 10 boxes of 32gr Federal 22lr (bulk boxes dumped in), about 6k rounds = 42#

      30 cal can filled with 840rds 7.62×39 122gr = 36#

      30 cal can filled with 780 rds 5.56×45 SS109 green tip in bandoliers, stripper clipped 29#….

      So looking at those examples, ask yourself “can my wife carry one or two of those cans comfortably? Can the kids? Could I do it if I was disabled somehow?” The reality is that many packages are just too heavy for everyone in the household to move easily, and that’s exactly one of the issues you’ll have to deal with during an evacuation of any sort.

      The last thing I’ll hit on is having to do dry runs on load outs. Having to think about it, putting ideas down on paper, talking over ideas, seeing what works for others – all those things are great and good, but the only way you’ll know what works for you is to get out there and do it yourself. Take a weekend day off and make a decision that you’re going to do a practice loadout – say with a supply load for two weeks for a family of four. Unless you’ve done this sort of thing before you’ll probably be a bit surprised as to how bulky things actually are.

      So go prepare!

      -Greg

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